CareHomeDesk
Ask a question
Knowledge/Water Hygiene/Shower Head Cleaning and Descaling
Water Hygiene

Shower Head Cleaning and Descaling

Why shower heads are a Legionella hot spot and the quarterly maintenance routine required.

3 min readCareHomeDesk Knowledge Base

The risk

Shower heads accumulate scale, biofilm and sediment that create ideal conditions for Legionella growth and protect bacteria from disinfection. The fine aerosol produced by showers is directly inhaled, making contaminated shower heads one of the most significant Legionella exposure routes in care homes.

Quarterly dismantling and descaling

All shower heads and hoses in resident areas should be removed quarterly, descaled using an appropriate chemical descalant or by soaking in a suitable disinfectant (e.g. Milton or equivalent at the manufacturer's concentration), rinsed and refitted. This task should be carried out by a competent member of staff and the date and outlet recorded.

Flexible hoses

Flexible hoses are a reservoir for biofilm that cannot be adequately cleaned. Best practice is to replace flexible shower hoses annually rather than attempt to clean them. Mark each hose with the installation date using a tie-on label to track replacement.

Put this into practice

CareHomeDesk gives you compliance checklists, maintenance logs, and contractor management tools built around exactly this kind of knowledge.

Join the waitlistMore articles

More in Water Hygiene

Legionella Risk Assessment for Care Homes
What L8 requires, who can carry out the assessment, and what must be in it.
6 min read →
L8 ACoP: Practical Compliance for Care Homes
The key duties under the Approved Code of Practice and HSG274 and how to demonstrate them.
5 min read →
Sentinel Outlet Flushing: The Weekly Routine
Which outlets need weekly flushing, how long for, and how to record it correctly.
4 min read →